Thursday, December 26, 2019
Fair Value - 768 Words
Case analysis: Classification of instruments in fair value hierarchy Instrumental 1 In the case, there was a significant decrease in the volume and activity for the instrument because of (1) significant widening of the bid-ask spreads in the markets and the widening continued throughout Q4 2012 (2) a significant decrease in the volume of trades comparing with historical level in Q4 (3) no recent transactions. According to 820-10-35-54-c, it was reasonable to determine that market is not active. Because the adjustments were based on managementââ¬â¢s assumption, FFC didnââ¬â¢t used level 1 inputs in the income approach valuation technique (present value technique). In addition, significant adjustment inputs includes credit adjustment (level 3â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Then, FFC changed its valuation technique from market approach to income approach (discounted cash flow model). Most relevant inputs in this model were level 3 inputs, because they were estimations and assumptions that were not market based. In other words, such inputs were not observable. So, FFC should classify the ARSs into level 3 of the fair value hierarchy in the fourth quarter. Instrument 4 There were no quoted prices available for Xââ¬â¢ stock, so the measurement did not belong to level 1 of the Fair Value Hierarchy. In addition, because Most of Xââ¬â¢s competitors are either privately held or subsidiaries of larger publicly traded clothing retailers and the shares of the two similar two companies are thinly traded in an observable market, the market is inactive. FFC also needed some significant assumptions to forecast its cash flows. These assumptions were level 3 inputs in accordance with ASC 820-10-55-e. In the case, FFC should use the multiple techniques and weight more market approach than income approach, because (1) general valuation principle is maximizing the use of relevant observable inputs and minimizing the use of unobservable inputs (2) sufficient data could be used to support both the approaches (3) market participants used multiple techniques to invest similar stock. So, under ASC 820-10-35-37A, FFC should category the investment into level 3 of t he fair value hierarchy, in which the lowest level significant inputs are.Show MoreRelatedIs Fair Value Accounting Really Fair?1021 Words à |à 5 Pages For our project, we wanted to pick the topic, ââ¬Å"Is fair value accounting really fair?â⬠The first part of our presentation was simply explaining what fair value accounting is. This is the amount for which an asset could be exchanged, or a liability settled, between knowledgeable, willing parties in an armââ¬â¢s length transactions. According to the Financial Accounting Standards Board, the price that would be received to sell an asset or price to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction betweenRead MoreFair Value Measurement2356 Words à |à 10 PagesFAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT: IMPLEMENTATION ISSUES AND CHALLENGES (PART 1) (by Tuam Kwok Choon and Ng Kean Kok) INTRODUCTION Since the promulgation of fair value accounting by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), the subject matter has been hotly debated by industry players and professionals of the accounting fraternity the world over. Many problems and pitfalls have been highlighted on the mark-to-market premise. For example, David Gwilliam and Richard H.G. Jackson (2008) noted thatRead MoreFair Value Accounting2122 Words à |à 9 PagesMoving towards Fair Value Accounting In the past, historical cost measures were mainly used for reporting as they are reliable. 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